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  Chile : Handbook : Basic Data

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BASIC DATA    

Basic Data

General Information

Chileans

Located along the Pacific coast of South America, Chile is a long and narrow country that is bordered by Peru in the north, Bolivia and Argentina in the east, and the ocean in the west and the south.

With a surface area of 756,096 square kilometers (472,569 sq. mi), Chile boasts 14.7 million inhabitants,  4.3 million of them concentrated in the capital of the country, Santiago. 80% of the population is urban-based. 

Politically, Chile is divided into 12 regions plus the Metropolitan Region, and also including the Antarctic territory.  

The official language of Chile is Spanish, and its currency is the Chilean peso. The people are primarily mestizo, a combination of European and indigenous descent, and the indigenous traditions are still prevalent in several parts of the country. Chile's literacy rate is one of Latin America's highest at 94%. Nearly 90% of the Chileans are Roman Catholic, but there is freedom of religious expression. 

Chilean people are friendly and hospitable to foreigners. The economy is strong and law enforcement is trustworthy. These characteristics together with the beautiful landscapes and well developed transportation system make this country a very attractive destination for all its visitors.

Santiago City

Santiago is divided into 32 districts or "comunas", each one run by its own town council. The central offices of banks and main government buildings are located in downtown Santiago. Commerce is gradually heading towards the east side of the city, to the districts of Providencia, Las Condes and Vitacura. Most hotels, commercial, banking and entertainment areas are located in these districts. The industrial area of Santiago is found in the districts of Quilicura, Huechuraba and Pudahuel to the north and northwest of the city. The south and west districts of Santiago are predominately residential.

Santiago

To see a map of a specific address or location, please visit www.mapcity.cl

Spanish Language

Since Spanish is the official language, Chile is the perfect country where you can learn how to speak. There are language schools in Santiago and other cities like Iquique, Concepción, Pucón and Puerto Montt.
You can also learn Spanish on line. Visit www.spanishprograms.com (Learn Spanish)


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